EclassBenz.com

How to Diagnose Air Conditioning Malfunctions

Posted On: Thu, 2006-05-18 21:20 by Blake

Introduction

The Mercedes E-class air conditioning is a complicated system of blower motors, computers, relays, switches, and refrigeration parts. With a system this complex, it’s likely that you’ll encounter an air conditioning problem at some point during your ownership. Thankfully, the onboard climate control computer has a self-check mode that can help you quickly diagnose air conditioning problems.

To make troubleshooting easier, I’ve written a software program that will analyze the results of your climate control self-test. All you need to do is follow the instructions, enter the values and trouble codes, and (hopefully) get your diagnosis.

Prerequisities

Skill Required

Level 1: Mirror Fogger. If you can follow simple directions and have full use of at least 10 of your 20 (or 21, as the case may be) digits, you can do this job. Too busy? Delegate this project to your 11 year-old. Just make sure he doesn't drive the car through the living room wall.

Tools Required

Pen and paper.

Parts Required

None.

Instructions

Part 1 — Collect Sensor Data

First we’ll get the values of all the various climate control sensors. These sensors constantly monitor data like air temperature, refrigerant pressure, etc. Odds are if something’s wrong, a sensor will pick it up. Let’s get started!

  • Start your car.
  • Press the “AUTO” button on your climate control.
  • Turn on the A/C (i.e. “EC” light must be off; if the light won’t shut off, continue with this test. We’ll address your “EC” light on the next page.)
  • Let the car idle for about 3 minutes.
  • Set the temperature on each side to 72°F. You can do this quickly by pressing both the red and blue arrows simultaneously.
  • Press and hold the “REST” button for five seconds or until the left side of the display says “01.” The left side indicates which sensor you’re checking. In this case, #1 is the in-car temperature sensor. The right side of the display shows the value of sensor #1 (in this case, the actual in-car temperature).
  • Press the “AUTO” button on the left side to move to the next sensor. Press the “AUTO” button on the right side to move to the previous sensor.
  • Record the ID number of each sensor (left side of display) and its corresponding value (right side of display). For example, in the picture on the right, you would record that sensor #5 has a value of 6.
    • You only need to do this for sensors #1-8. You can write down the values for the other sensors, but they’re not really related to air conditioning function.
  • When you are done, press the “REST” button again to exit the self-check mode.

Part 2 — Collect Trouble Codes

Now that we have all the sensor values, let’s check the computer for malfunction codes. Read this carefully, because you have a 20 second window after switching on the ignition to load the trouble code display mode.

  • Ignition must be switched on. 20 second timer starts.
  • Increase the left side temperature (left red arrow) until left side says “HI.”
  • Decrease the right side temperature (right cold arrow) until right side says “LO.”
  • If your 20 seconds passed, switch off the ignition and switch it back on. Your HI/LO settings will be preset. Timer restarts.
  • Press and hold the “EC” and “REST” buttons simultaneously for at least five seconds.
  • The screen will go blank.
  • Load the first code by pressing the right side “AUTO” button.
  • If you have any error codes in memory, the screen should look like the figure on the right. The ‘E’ stands for “error.” In this case, we have error code B1234.
  • Write down each error code. To cycle through the codes, press the right side “AUTO” button.
  • When you finish, press the “REST” button to exit.

Part 3 — Submit Your Sensor Values & Trouble Codes

Click here to go to the next page to submit your sensor values and trouble codes for instant processing and diagnosis.

Error Code on AC check EB1 419

Anonymous   |   Thu, 2006-07-06 16:45

Any idea what the above error code is? AC just stopped working the other day; no problems ever. 99 E320

Thanks

Dominic

EB1 419

Blake   |   Fri, 2006-07-14 12:27

Error code B1419 is the electromagnetic compressor clutch. Seems that your compressor clutch has failed.

EB1 419

Giuaris   |   Thu, 2008-08-21 22:30

Compressor clutch has failed: does this mean it needs to be replaced or is this an electrical/ fuse/ relay type of problem ?

Error Code eb1234 & eb1459 on 99 E300 turbo

Anonymous   |   Mon, 2006-07-17 00:05

AC actual values are all in acceptable range and system works.

I have intermittent blower malfunctions 1% fo the time where display shows fan at max when fan is actualy not running.

I understand B1234. Can you elaborate on eb1459 and how one uses the other please.

Thank you,

Terry

Max fan speed indicated when

Blake   |   Fri, 2006-07-21 05:23

Max fan speed indicated when fan is not running could be a bad blower regulator.

EB1459 is the K2 interface. I believe that it controls the flaps that direct airflow to the appropriate vents.

Error Code E FF

Anonymous   |   Fri, 2006-07-21 14:31

Received this error code performing your diagnostics and it was the last error code. Receieved the errors in the following sequence.

Eb1231
Eb1234
Eb1234
Eb1235
E FF

Does the "E FF" mean anything?

Does the "E FF" mean anything?

torabih   |   Fri, 2007-08-31 17:37

Service Procedure:
1. Read and clear DTCs in the A/C control module using a push-button on-board procedure. Turn the key to the ignition “ON” position.

2. Set the left temperature selector on “HI” and the right temperature selector on “LO.”

3. Within 10 seconds, press and hold the “REST” and “EC” buttons simultaneously for six seconds, then release.

4. The Light Emitting Diode (LED) in the recirculation button should begin to blink. The display should read “di A.”

5. Press the right “Auto” button to display DTCs. Keep scrolling through the list by pressing the right “Auto” button until the display shows “E FF.”

6. To erase DTCs, press and hold both “Auto” buttons simultaneously for three seconds and release. The display should show “D FF.” Switch off the ignition.

7. Restart the engine. If the “EC” button lamp is illuminated, press and release the “EC” button. The lamp should go out. If not, recheck for DTCs Key On Engine Off (KOEO), then recheck compressor operation.

Courtesy of IDENTIFIX.

EB1422

Anonymous   |   Mon, 2006-07-24 15:50

I have this error message, what is it? Thanks.

Evaporator temperature sensor 1998 E320

arthur dyer   |   Tue, 2006-07-25 05:21

Where is the evaprator temerature sensor located and is it an expensive and tough to get to repair? I have a 1998 E320

Location and cost of Evaporator Temp Sensor.

Anonymous   |   Tue, 2006-07-25 15:41

http://www.mbworld.org/forums/showthread.php?t=112283

I called up MB dealer and they told me $55.

error FF

Anonymous   |   Wed, 2006-07-26 01:23

I saw an error of FF on the display? Do you have any idea what that is or did I mess something up?

Problem reading error codes...

Anonymous   |   Tue, 2006-08-01 18:02

Hello.

When entered the error code mode, my display reads: E FF

E on the left display and FF on the right...

Also, when press "rest", doesn't exit!

What do you think?

Thanks!

Suad

FF means your done-no more

tomslemans   |   Mon, 2008-09-01 01:10

FF means your done-no more codes (finished). mine doesnt exit with rest either-I just turned the key off-everything back to normal when turned back on.

Fan Blower intermittently cutting in and out. (1999 E-320 sedan)

joecousi   |   Sun, 2006-08-06 15:43

My main fan blower stopped a couple of days ago. When I went through the self diagnostics process I to got the b1234 error (sun sensor malfunction), then the 'FF' code which wouldn't let me exit. I had to switch the car off and back on again.. The strange thing is when I did this the fan started to blow at the max. level again??? As time went on you could hear & feel the blower was changing speed intermittently. Any ideas??

My diagnosis

richieno9   |   Mon, 2006-08-07 11:54

Below is my diagnosis....does any of this explain why the fan never comes on at all?

Your refrigerant temperature sensor indicates 80.6 degrees, which is warmer than the outside air. This is good. When the refrigerant is warmer than the outside air, it can transfer heat out of the car. This means that your A/C is working -- but just barely. This is a sign of low refrigerant rather than something more serious like total compressor failure (although your compressor may be leaking!).
Often you can tell you're low on refrigerant by a hissing noise coming out of the center vents. The hissing is the sound of the refrigerant rapidly expanding to fill the evaporator. This only makes noise when you're low on refrigerant. Do you hear this hissing noise?
Code B1227 Explanation: This sensor measures the temperature outside your car. It is reporting an implausible temperature.
Code B1234 Explanation: This sensor detects strong sunlight and increases the fan speed slightly to compensate for solar gain. The sensor is located in the middle of the dash near the windshield. This sensor is not critical. Its failure would not interfere with normal A/C function.
Code B1416 Explanation: The coolant circulation pump powers the 'REST' residual engine heat function and may be involved in circulating coolant after the engine shuts off to help with engine cooling.

Fan Blower intermittently cutting in and out. Step 2

joecousi   |   Wed, 2006-08-09 02:46

The self diagnosis yielded the report below .... is their anyway of verifying that the blower regulator is bad prior to ordering the part and swapping it out?

* Your climate control data has been received.
* Your A/C system is working properly. The evaporator temperature is 33 degrees.
* If your problem is air flow, rather than air temperature, it's likely that your blower regulator went bad.
* Code B1234 Explanation: This sensor detects strong sunlight and increases the fan speed slightly to compensate for solar gain. The sensor is located in the middle of the dash near the windshield. This sensor is not critical. Its failure would not interfere with normal A/C function.

error code 1256 on a 2002 s430???

Anonymous   |   Wed, 2006-08-16 16:19

This is the code that i got from the car. The a/c off light stays on and the compressor does not engage....

FANTASTIC DIAGNOSTIC TOOL!!!

Anonymous   |   Wed, 2006-08-16 22:07

hey guys... WOW this is awesome. but I do have a few issues...

what is code EB1422 it does not come up on anything. I also got E FF .

Thanks guys

FANTASTIC DIAGNOSTIC TOOL!!!

Anonymous   |   Wed, 2006-08-16 22:07

hey guys... WOW this is awesome. but I do have a few issues...

what is code EB1422 it does not come up on anything. I also got E FF .

Thanks guys

Problems with the air-con (manual air-con) - E300 TD

rjsdavis   |   Fri, 2006-09-15 11:45

Hi there

Thanks for this very useful site - it seems to be extremely helpful....

I am having problems with my air-con. At the moment, I do not get any cold air-con from the system. I am presently unaware of whether there is a leak in the system or not. I had the system re-gassed yesterday and 1400g of refridgerant was installed after the system had been vaccuumed. A dye shot was also injected.

Whilst the mechanic was doing this - the machine stuck at about 688g, and he started the engine running to allow the system to draw in the refrigerant. It then started sucking the refridgerant upto the 1400g level.....

Whilst this was happening, he checked the duovalve. This was blisteringly hot, and indicated that it is probably stuck open and allowing nothing but hot air to flow through - which is probably why I am getting nothing but really warm air in the cabin, even when the heater fan is off.

I have seen some instructions for how to take apart the duovalve to clean and lube the system, and I will attempt this at the weekend. However, I was advised that this might not be the only problem - i.e. when the engine starts, if you initially get ambient air that becomes warm air as the engine warms - it is likely that the duovalve is the sole cause.

However, if you get the very warm air from a cold starting engine, then this is likely to indicate something else in addition to the duovalve that appears to be screwed on my car.

What do you think? Is there anything I can or should be checking? Because I have the manual air-con, I don't think I can get those diagnostic values that you have referred to in your main page - is there a way of getting this diag values from a manual air-con car?

Very grateful for any assistance you can offer.

Richard

This is what I got from the Diagnose to my AC unit

Anonymous   |   Fri, 2006-09-15 21:07

1-94
2-99
3-104
4-105
5-98
6-178
7-7
8-109

Eb1 231
E FF
E
Eb1 227

Please help me out i have no idea what it means.
Thanks

Code EB1424???

Anonymous   |   Sun, 2006-09-17 22:16

What is code eb1424? What does it mean & how can I fix it?

A/C diagnosis

gtojohnny   |   Mon, 2007-03-12 16:15

Here is what I got from the diagnostic tool. What should I do first? EC light is stuck on.

01 - 85
02 - 82
03 - 84
04 - 82
05 - 84
06 - 114
07 - 01
08 - 76

E61 - 234
E61 - 416
E61 - 241

Your climate control data has been received.
Your 'EC' light must be off for the A/C to work. If the light will not shut off when you press the 'EC' button, this usually means one of three things: (1) You're low on refrigerant; (2) You have a defective refrigerant pressure sensor (usually caused by excess moisture in the system); or (3) You have a defective refrigerant temperature sensor.
You have an error code for low refrigerant (Error code B1241).
You should have the defective sensors replaced. But in the interrim, follow these instructions to override the sensor. (Your A/C compressor has its own pressure switch, so overriding the 'EC' light will not compromise this safeguard.) Switch the ignition on (position 2). Set the left temperature to 'HI' and the right temperature to 'LO'. Switch the ignition off. While holding the 'REST' button, switch the ignition on (position 2). On the left side, 'P1' will flash and on the right side, a code will be displayed. Press the 'EC' button twice so that the left side flashes 'P2'. Using the right side red temperature increase button, add 16 to the value. Press the 'EC button again to store the updated code. Turn the ignition off.
Code B1234 Explanation: This sensor detects strong sunlight and increases the fan speed slightly to compensate for solar gain. The sensor is located in the middle of the dash near the windshield. This sensor is not critical. Its failure would not interfere with normal A/C function.
Code B1241 Explanation: You're low on refrigerant! Get your A/C recharged and this should go away. This code disables your A/C. You may be able to bypass this block if it's triggered by a defective sensor.
Code B1416 Explanation: The coolant circulation pump powers the 'REST' residual engine heat function and may be involved in circulating coolant after the engine shuts off to help with

Should I bypass the EC light and add refrigerant and see if the 241 code goes away? It seems as though the other two codes are not critical to the operation of the A/C. How do I really know if the refrigerant is low or if it is a defective sensor? If the refrigerant is low, does that always mean I have a leak? Thanks for your help

hello! i followed your

andras valko   |   Wed, 2007-03-14 17:51

hello!
i followed your diagnostic instruction,let see:my A/C is working nonstop regardless of weather,even if the heather is on the only time it stops when "ECO" is pressed in. a trouble codes are; b1227, b1234, b1459, E FF ,.....REST didn`t let me exit. could you help me out on this one? thanks andrew
(a car is a canadian model)

A/C Diagnosis

nomo16   |   Sun, 2007-03-25 17:33

Hello, Great diagnosis.

I am getting error codes B1232, B1233, B1234 and B1241. I just had the refrigerent recharged, so i think all may be related to B1232, a bad refrigerent pressure sensor, and B1233, a bad refrigerent temperature sensor.

Can anyone provide any input on where these sensor are located, and how difficult they are to replace?

Does the failure of these sensor indicate any broader A/C problems?

Regards

Just Ran Diagnosis!!

AcftEngr   |   Wed, 2007-03-28 14:04

Great tool!

Found b1234? Also, my left center vent versus right appears hot. Have been told that it means low freon? No error code related to low freon. Can it still be low? Below is first eight numbers:

1 - 80, 2 - 89, 3 - 62, 4 - 51, 5 - 67, 6 - 182, 7 - 07, 8 - 89

after 15 minutes

75, 93, 62, 49, 67, 182, 08, 96

How can the codes be reset to verify fault?

Any help??

ALSO!! What does code FF mean??

air condtion this is a must in NJ IN JUNE

e430benz   |   Tue, 2008-06-10 21:41

. I put a charge on my car and it started blowing cold air out of the passenger side vents only any suggestions. The AIR is not super cold but its cold. Before I put a charge to it I didn't have any air does it need to be charged more.

clk 320 1999 air conditioner blows hot air

fcapannelli   |   Mon, 2007-05-21 02:02

i have trouble code b1422 can anyone tell me what it is in plain english. thanks

Question after overididing error code B1241

ladydibenz   |   Thu, 2007-07-19 16:16

First, I would like to comment that this site is incredible. I have a 99 Mercedes E320. Yesterday the EC light would not turn off and the AC was blowing hot. With the outside temp being 98 degrees, I was very stressed by the time I arrived home and decided to do research on the internet which led me to your site. I followed your step by step instructions and submitted my sensor values and trouble codes which were: B1241, B1231 and B1234. I followed the instructions to overide the sensor and now have cold air blowing. Thank God!!!!!

I have 2 questions now: First, do I still need to have the A/C recharged? Also, I am confused about which sensor this overode - is it one that does not matter or is it something that I still need to have replaced and if so, which sensor is it? If that is the case, any information that you can give on the cost (ball park) would be appreciated.

I would like to comment as well on my FSS light. This has been on since I purchased the car (pre-owned) and no one has been successful in resetting it. I was able to reset it today by following your instructions. I am thrilled with the results of both of my problems and looking forward to replies regarding the sensor.

Hello

harryholcombe71   |   Wed, 2008-01-02 15:02

So true!!!

how is the way

yallow tooth   |   Fri, 2008-06-06 17:09

how could U Over Ride this alarm???

1995 e320

richs   |   Sat, 2007-09-08 02:14

earlier today, fan blower ceased to work - whether in a/c or heat or defrost modes. funny thing occurred after i shut off and turned on car again and still nothing happened, i decided to drive back home, when suddenly fan came on full in all modes until i arrived. deciding to check the system, i turned the car off and then on again, and the blower did not work again, until i went for a ride and it came on full in all modes again. any ideas about the ghost in the machine?

W211 E500 2003

georgedaman   |   Thu, 2007-10-25 19:58

Hello Would the error code reader work on the W211 and if it dows would it have the same refernces? The diagnostic works.
Thanks

W210 1996 E300D

solarant   |   Sun, 2007-11-25 19:09

I have a 1996 E300D and the EC light is stuck on.
Also when I have the heat on it blows heat on the passenger side and cold air on the driver side, so I ran the diagnostic check and got these values.
Can you tell me which of the codes is causing the blower problem and if possible tell me how to fix the other codes.

1..............69
2..............53
3..............58
4........... 100
5..............53
6..............129
7.................0
8................55

Codes
1E1............234
2E1............235
3E1............241
4E1............419

looks like i am having same

iphone   |   Sat, 2008-03-08 22:47

looks like i am having same problem, when you open engine and stand in front of your car on the left side by the windscreen there is like two thing in which connected hoses they control temperature. i don't know how to fix but you can replace, i had this problem in my old merc and now have in my new one. sorry for my language.

regards

just to let you, i have

iphone   |   Mon, 2008-03-10 23:59

just to let you, i have cleaned dual valve and errors gone from ac system just left one e ff will try to reset dtc! my dual valve was blocked by some rubber so i took it off and now works well!!! don't buy new dualvalve straight away try to clean it first.
regards

climate control cluster problem

iphone   |   Sat, 2008-03-08 22:44

hi, i need help, i got merc 1999 with climate control and on the right side on it got few clusters missing can not even read temperature. is there any way to fix it or just get another one.
thanks

w210 250 turbo diesel air con effects engine

iphone   |   Tue, 2008-03-11 00:05

please help with my problem, my merc drives very well if ac is not on, once i switch ac on the engine start a bit pulsing while driving, while stopped works stable. please help having this problem for two years now and summer coming want to fix it before it comes.

recently went to put my car on diagnostic and no errors found just few low buttery etc...

thanks
regards

Error Code E61 234

ewstan   |   Thu, 2008-04-24 18:45

Great resource.

The blower is intermittent in my '02 E320. I collected the sensor data and trouble codes. The site tells me that the system is working properly and that my blower regulator is probably defective.

The trouble code I collected is E61 234.

Can someone tell me what this code indicates?

Thanks

ac not working

qdhunter   |   Wed, 2008-05-28 11:38

hi
I need help to get my ac working .
I have a E250D car which does not have a display panel for codes.
the comp. does not come on when i switch on the ac ( fan Switch on both temp controls full blue recirc on)
the gas charging valve on a charging line with pressure gauge reads 75psi with the engine off
Can I Please Have Some Help
Thanks

EB 1232 Error Code for refrigerant pressure sensor

applepie   |   Mon, 2008-06-23 20:47

I get the error code 1232 on my 1997 E320. I think it indicates a malfunction in the a/c refrigerant pressure sensor but when I checked with MB parts, they reference the a/c pressure switch located on the drier. Is the sensor contained in the switch or is it another part?

Thanks for any help!
Applepie

hope this help

ndelmundo   |   Tue, 2008-07-15 15:34

if your diagnose on your number 7 is below 14-16, it means you're low on your refrigerant. this is the first thing that you should take note. have it filled. diagnose it again. then after some time, diagnose it again... if it drops, there must be a leak somewhere. hope this helps.
if only one side of the air vent is cold, say, the passenger side, but the driver side is not producing the same coldness, even if the temp is at lo, check your refrigerant. you can diagnose it through your ac climate control.
Try this site for more error codes
http://www.mbclub.co.uk/forums/showthread.php?t=964

thanks

number 7 reads low

kkolaski   |   Tue, 2008-08-05 07:16

Brand new to this site and mercedes vehicles, by the way, great stuff here. I have learned alot already. I have read all of the sensor data and also found no trouble codes for my 300 and still no air most of the time. I have read the data both with the air working and not working and the only thing I see different is when it is working the refrigerant pressure is in the 16 range when it is working. sometimes but not all I can rev the engine to 3 grand and hold it and the pressure will go from 7 to 16 and stay even at idle untill the engine is shut down. It has a full charge of 134. what controls the variable compressor output? any ideas would very much be appreciated. I will be sending my sensor data soon.

thanks in advance

I submitted my sensor data and the result says low refrigerant. I drained and refilled system with 2.2 lbs r134. same symtoms. I did discover something. The air will work one time after refilling. when the air stops working all that I have to do is bleed the system a little with the engine off and it will kick back on. I am suspecting a blockage somewhere. I think I will replace the dryer and TXV next. Driving me nuts in 97 degree days.

B1227, B1234, FF

martyoh   |   Sun, 2008-08-03 16:31

Hi, I'm a newbie here. I have 2001 E320 1) AC is cold, but not as it can be and b) while testing to get error code or AC is used I noticed compressor was running constantly 10 minutest +.

I ran both procedure got below.
75, 73, 40, 39, 40, 163, 10, 89
Code B1227 Explanation: This sensor measures the temperature outside your car. It is reporting an implausible temperature.
Code B1234 Explanation: This sensor detects strong sunlight and increases the fan speed slightly to compensate for solar gain. The sensor is located in the middle of the dash near the windshield. This sensor is not critical. Its failure would not interfere with normal A/C function.

Question1
Can someon advise me what I need to do?

Question2
Does changing Evaporator Temperature Sensor help? If yes, why?
http://forums.mbworld.org/forums/showthread.php?t=112283

Question3
What is usual suspect of Compressor running constantly? I have been using AC more and notice gas mileage suffered. I think Compressor running constantly maybe the culprit.

Thank you in advance

2001 E320 AC not blowing cold at all!!!

Tony33156   |   Mon, 2008-08-25 00:32

Help!!! Over the course of 2 days.. my AC went from blowing cold air to blowing warm air. This site is awesome and I have tried the self diagnosing in the car and after cleaning the duovalve and adding a can of 134A the car still blows warm air. The AC clutch spins when the AC is on and the fan is on when the AC cranks. I could hear the flaps move when I go from heat to AC. All the fuses look good. I now have no error codes aside from the E... FF, but before that I hadsensors 1-8 showing
1...100
2...91
3...112
4...112
5...114
6...154
7...18
8...96

and error codes
E61...234
E61...416

after I added a can of 134A, I erased the codes and drove around for ten minutes and I had code E61...232.

I erased the codes after putting back the duovalve and have no error code, but I still dont have any cold air. I am in Miami Florida. Help!

Tony